Navigating Procurement in 5 Diverse Industries
Written by Mohamad Nik Amirul
Dec 29, 2025
Procurement is often seen as a monolithic function: buy goods, save money. But having walked the floor in five distinct industries—Education, Plantations, Defence, Manufacturing, and Chemicals—I can tell you that while the principles remain constant, the practice is wildly different.
1. Defence & Electronics (Smiths Detection)
The Lesson: Precision & Compliance are Non-Negotiable.
In defence, you don't just buy a part; you buy a chain of custody. Working on the localization of X-ray machines taught me that "cheap" is irrelevant if it compromises the rigorous First Article Inspection (FAI) or trade compliance standards. Every bolt matters when national security is the end user.
2. Plantations (Johor Plantations)
The Lesson: Logistics is King.
Managing procurement for 23 estates and 5 mills isn't a desk job. It's about ensuring fertilizer reaches a remote estate before the monsoon hits. Here, supply chain resilience isn't a buzzword; it's the difference between a harvest and a loss. The challenge is often physical access and bulk volume management.
3. Education (Singapore American School)
The Lesson: Stakeholder Experience Drives Value.
Procuring IT infrastructure for a school isn't just about specs; it's about the student learning experience. The turnaround time needs to be instant. Unlike a factory that plans months ahead, a school's needs can be immediate and reactive. Service delivery becomes the primary metric.
4. Chemical & Manufacturing (SDP Global & KISWEL)
The Lesson: Safety & Continuity.
In chemical plants, procurement establishes safety. Sourcing lab consumables or raw materials like steel requires a deep understanding of specifications. A slight variance in raw material quality can halt an entire production line or create safety hazards. Cost savings can never come at the expense of composition stability.
Conclusion
Moving between these sectors has taught me adaptability. I've learned to speak the language of engineers, farmers, teachers, and auditors. The core skill of a modern procurement specialist isn't just negotiation; it's translation—understanding the specific operational language of an industry and translating it into effective commercial strategy.
